Data And Information - SS1 ICT Past Questions and Answers - page 1

1

What is data?

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A

Processed information

B

Organized facts

C

Raw facts and figures

D

Meaningful context

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2

Which term refers to data that has been processed and given meaning?

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A

Raw data

B

Processed data

C

Information

D

Contextual data

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3

What is the primary difference between data and information?

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A

Data is organized, while information is raw.

B

Data lacks context, while information provides context.

C

Data is used for decision-making, while information is for record-keeping.

D

Data and information are the same concepts.

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4

Which term requires interpretation to become understandable?

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A

 Data

B

Information

C

Context

D

Processed data

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5

What is the purpose of information?

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A

To serve as raw facts and figures

B

To be the foundation for generating data

C

 

To remain unorganized for future analysis

D

To provide context and meaning for decision-making

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6

Which of the following is an example of information?

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A

A list of random numbers

B

Raw sensor readings

C

A report summarizing quarterly sales

D

Uncategorized database entries

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7

How is data transformed into information?

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A

By keeping it raw and unprocessed

B

By organizing it in a random order

C

Through processing, summarization, and contextualization

D

By converting it into visual graphics only

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8

What is the relationship between data and information?

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A

Data and information are unrelated concepts.

B

Data is a type of information.

C

Information is a type of data.

D

Data is processed to become information.

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9

Which term is more useful for decision-making and analysis?

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A

Raw data

B

Unorganized data

C

Processed data

D

Context-free information

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10

What does information provide that data does not?

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A

Raw facts

B

Interpretation

C

Lack of context

D

Unorganized structure

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