Question on: JAMB Mathematics - 2015

The first and last term of a linear sequence (AP) are 6 and 10 respectively. If the sum of the sequence is 40. Find the number of terms

A
nth = 3
B
nth = 4
C
nth = 5
D
nth = 6
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Correct Option: C

Nth term of a linear sequence (AP) = a+(n − 1)d

first term = 6, last term = 10 sum − 40

i.e. a = 6, l = 10, S = 40

sn = n ÷ 2(2a + (n − 1)d or Sn = ÷2 (a + b)

Sn = n ÷ 2(a + l)

40 = n ÷ 2(6 + 10)

40 = 8n

8n = 40

8n = 40

N = 40/8

= 5

The nth term = 5

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