Question on: JAMB Mathematics - 2008

Find the minimum value of the function y = x(1 + x)
A
-\(\frac{1}{4}\)
B
-\(\frac{1}{2}\)
C
\(\frac{1}{4}\)
D
\(\frac{1}{2}\)
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Correct Option: B
y = x(1 + x)

y = x + x2

\(\frac{dy}{dx}\) = 1 + 2x

at minimum \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) = 0

therefore, 1 + 2x = 0 \(\to\) 2x = -1

x = -\(\frac{1}{2}\)

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