Question on: SS2 Biology - Ecological Management

Explain the concept of tolerance in ecology. How do organisms develop tolerance to extreme environmental conditions and what are the adaptive mechanisms involved?

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Tolerance in ecology refers to the ability of an organism to survive and function under extreme environmental conditions. Organisms develop tolerance through adaptive mechanisms such as physiological and behavioral adaptations. Physiological adaptations include changes in metabolism, osmoregulation, and heat tolerance. Behavioral adaptations involve seeking shelter, adjusting activity patterns, or migrating to more favorable habitats. Tolerance allows organisms to withstand environmental stressors and occupy ecological niches that would be otherwise inhospitable.

 

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