Question on: SS1 Biology - The cell
1. State the organelles of a cell; indicate if it is unique to plants, animals, or both; and their functions in a tabular form.
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|
ORGANELLE |
PLANT CELL/ANIMAL CELL/BOTH |
FUNCTION |
|
Cell wall |
Plant Cell |
Supports the cell |
|
Cell Membrane |
Both |
Controls what comes in and goes out of the cell |
|
Cytoplasm |
Both |
Houses cell organelles |
|
Nucleus |
Both |
Controls cell activities |
|
Mitochondria |
Both |
Breaks down molecules to produce energy |
|
Ribosomes |
Both |
Produces proteins |
|
Golgi Body |
Both |
Distributes materials in the cell |
|
Lysosomes |
Both |
Breaks down large food particles |
|
Vacuoles |
Both |
Cell storage area |
|
Chloroplast |
Plant Cell |
Captures energy from sunlight and produces food for the cell |
|
Endoplasmic Reticulum |
Both |
Moves materials within the cell |
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